|
Xian Products
Yangxian Black
Rice
Black rice in Yangxian County once was the tribute for the unique soil
here, which is a kind luxury for ordinaries. It possesses medicinal value
but similar to ordinary rice except for its special color. It is a good
choice to make porridge alone or with sesame, gingko, white fungus, dates
and sugar together that looks dark red and tastes well.
Shaanxi Green Tea
The Green Tea is mainly produced in South Shaanxi Province. As we all
know that tea is refreshing ourselves for the caffeine and alkali contained.
Still some essential trace elements contains, of which the selenium exists
most, therefore another name as ¡°selenium-abundant tea¡±was called. Selenium
is a natural oxidationo-resisitance material that could improve our immune
ability and slow dowm the decrepitude process.
Southern Shaanxi Walnuts
Same as the pomegranate, the Walnuts were as well introduced by Zhangqian,
an envoy sent to the Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty. It was
initially grown in Iran and Afghanistan, though at present it is widely
grown in Southern Shaanxi, the most famous kind is from Shangluo. They
enjoy the fame in quantity and high quality in big size, thin shell and
loose kernel and occupy the first place nationwide of the annual production.
Kiwi Fruit
The Kiwi fruit is a kind of Asian frutex with the earliest grown history
traced back to the 1970s in France. Originally, its name was the same
as the national bird given by New Zealander. It was described as an oval
fruit with light-acid green flesh, which contains up to 7 kinds of vitamins.
Among all the fruits, it is mostly rich in VC & VE meanwhile high
amout of nourishment as amino acid and other mineral substances exist.
It called Mihou Tao in Chinese,and early to the 16th century there was
records about it by renowned doctor Li Shizhen in the book ¡°Compendium
of Materia Medica¡±as the words ¡°with the shape of pears and color of peaches,
this fruit is named Mihou Tao (macaque peaches) because it is the favorite
kiwi fruit of macaques.¡±
Lintong Pomegranate
Pomegranate is a kind of refined fruit with light-red-colored fragrant
flower, which has chosen to be the Xian City Flower. Its long history
said that pomegranate was initially grown in Central Asia and was introduced
to China by Zhang Qian, who was an envoy to the Western Regions in the
Western Han Dynasty. 2000 years of propagation and cultivation developed
it into nationwide grown fruit. Still the most outstanding produce is
from Lintong. Two sorts present us to choose: sweet and sour. Both of
them are juicy, red, and big with thin peel. Acid-juicy flesh with big
granule that can be stored longer; the sweet one deserves its name of
¡°Candy Pomegranate¡±.
Lintong Fire-Crystal Persimmons
Its name is derived from the red-fired flesh and crystal-like coverage.
The fire-cystal persimmons rank No.1 in quality. Flat circular-shaped
persimmons with thin peel and sweet pulp but no seed are in extensive
use. They could relieve the stomach problems and constipation, stop bleeding,
lower blood pressure for medicinal value as well for the tonic effect;
wine, vinegar and famous panckes are made.
Xian Glutinous Rice Wine
It is a sort of antiquity wine particularly being in Xian with a long
history. it called as ¡°Lao Zao¡± in Qin Dynasty, ¡° White Lao Wine¡± in North
Wei Dynasty. Its brewing technics has developed a lot in Tang Dynasty
and gradually became popular drink. Legend has that about the famous poet
Li Bai, as the words goes like ¡°Li Bai can compose dozens of poems after
he drinks wine. He often sleeps in the inns at the market in Chang¡¯an.¡±
Here the wine he drunk preferred to the rice wine mentioned above.
There are three types of such wine, the bitter one plus with traditional
medicine, and sweet type of sugar inside, also the type neither with medicine
nor sugar but the original taste. One can choose any type he likes.
Northern Shaanxi Dates
Dates are the proverbial local product not only to the local people in
Northern Shaanxi but also the people of nation wide. Though there are
many other places teem with dates, owning to the unique oil, rich sunshine,
condine temperature and the precipitation, the dates here are in big size,
think pulp, red color and sweet taste. Besides the special looking, they
are still popular for rich nutrition of various vitamins and minerals.
People fond of them for not merely a kind of food but its medicinal effect.
Demaogong Crystal Pancakes
Demaogong Crystal Pancake is the famous flavor in Ancient Xian City. Its
name derives from the crystal-like stuffing inside; it is a typical representative
of Qin-style Cakes. The Crystal Pancake originated from Xia County of
Song Dynasty that bearing a history of 800 years, once has been eponymous
with bird¡¯s nest, white fungus and Jinhua ham.
The legend related is about an official of Song Dynasty¡ªKou Zhun, on his
way back to his hometown from Beijing on his 50th birthday. His friends
and relatives brought peaches, steamed bread, and inscribed wooden boards
for his birthday celebration. During the process of the banquet, a servant
brought in an intricate wooden box in which Kou found 50 crystal-clear
pancakes. The red paper sheet that covered the cakes read, ¡°Penetrating
are your eyes, and pure is your heart; being able to tell the loyal from
the wicked, you are upright from the start." The name of the sender
was ¡°an old man from Weibei.¡± Later, Kou's chef learned its cooking technique.
The name ¡°Crystal pancakes¡± given by kou is still in use today.
Listed all the crystal pancakes, the one made in Demaogong is the most
orthodox in China. It looks small and exquisite with crisp peels and delicious
stuffing make it tasty and following a kind of flavor mixed with rose
and mandarin orange.
Sanyuan Liao Flower Sugar
¡°Liao(Þ¤) Flower Sugar¡± is the traditional famous snack in Sanyuan County.
It was initially called as ¡°liao(ÁÅ) Flower Sugar¡±, here the character
¡°liao(ÁÅ)¡±is different from the present word ¡°liao(Þ¤) ¡± in Chinese form.
The original ¡°liao(ÁÅ) ¡± is the Guanzhong dialect that means ¡°good¡±. It
has a history of long to 400 hundred years. As the story goes in Qing
Dyansty, Empress CiXi with Emperor GuangXu came to Xian to give highly
praise on the ¡°Liao Flower Sugar¡± offered by the local officials. She
saw that the sugar were shaped so much like the Flower Liao, afterwards,
people began to adopt the partial tone of ¡°Liao¡± and changed its name
into the present one. The sugar is in round-drumstick-shape, big in size
but light in weight, sesames and granulated sugar are allover the golden
peel with white candies inside, all of which make it both pleasing to
eyes and tasting.
Shaanxi Chestnut
Shaanxi Chestnut is a popular food among ordinaries and be one of the
¡°Five Fruits¡± together with plum, apricot, peach and dates. The original
history of inseminating chestnut trees could be date back to more than
2,000 years. Its main producing place is the Mountain Qin area, especially
the chestnuts from Chang¡¯an and Zhan¡¯an cities that famous for their large
outputs and high qualities. It is a kind of nuts that possess many merits
as fragrant-sapor, light-color, big-size, delicious-taste, rich-nutrition,
easy-pealing off and stored.
|